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Farm Vehicles & Transport

Part of Farm Operations, Equipment, and Infrastructure

Vehicle Needs on Dairy Farms

Dairy farms rely on a variety of vehicles for daily operations—from pickup trucks for general farm use to heavy-duty trucks for hauling feed, animals, and equipment. The right vehicle fleet balances capability, cost, and reliability to keep operations running smoothly.

Types of Farm Vehicles

Pickup Trucks

  • Light-duty (1/2 ton): General farm errands, pulling small trailers
  • Heavy-duty (3/4-1 ton): Pulling larger trailers, gooseneck hitches
  • Diesel vs. gasoline: Diesel for heavy pulling and fuel economy; gas for lighter use

Medium-Duty Trucks

  • Feed delivery from suppliers
  • Local equipment hauling
  • Animal transport

Utility Vehicles (UTVs/ATVs)

  • Pasture checks and monitoring
  • Moving small loads
  • Employee transportation on large operations

Purchasing Considerations

New vs. Used

  • New: Warranty coverage, latest features, financing incentives
  • Used: Lower initial cost, proven reliability (or known problems), higher maintenance
  • Certified pre-owned: Middle ground with some warranty protection

Key Features for Farm Use

  • 4-wheel drive for field and mud conditions
  • Towing capacity matching trailer needs
  • Durable bed for hauling
  • Easy maintenance access

Fleet Management

  • Maintenance schedules and records
  • Fuel tracking and economy
  • Replacement planning and budgeting
  • Insurance and registration management
  • Driver training and policies

Cost Considerations

New heavy-duty pickups cost $50,000-80,000+. Quality used trucks run $20,000-40,000. Budget for ongoing costs: fuel, insurance, maintenance, and eventual replacement. Consider total cost of ownership over the vehicle's life, not just purchase price.

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