Identity & Single Animal ID Platforms Category Guide
Part of Identity, Traceability, and Records
What Are Identity & Single Animal ID Platforms?
Identity and single animal ID platforms provide unified digital profiles that serve as the authoritative record for each animal in your herd. They link together data from multiple sources—RFID tags, breed registrations, herd management software, sensors, veterinary records, and genomic tests—into one comprehensive identity for each cow.
Why Unified Identity Matters
The average dairy cow today has data scattered across 5-10 different systems, often with different ID numbers in each. An RFID tag number, breed registration number, farm ID, DHI number, and sensor ID may all refer to the same cow but don't communicate with each other. Unified identity solves this fragmentation.
Key Benefits
- Complete animal history: All records accessible from one identifier
- System interoperability: Data flows between platforms automatically
- Traceability: Track animals from birth through sale or culling
- Regulatory compliance: Meet traceability requirements with documented records
- Decision support: Access complete information when making management decisions
Components of Animal Identity
Physical Identification
Visual ear tags, RFID ear tags (840 tags in the US), and sometimes RFID boluses provide the link between the physical animal and digital records.
Registration Numbers
Breed association registration numbers, dam and sire information, and genomic identifiers.
Farm Management IDs
The number you use daily in your herd management software, parlor system, and treatment records.
Digital Passports
Emerging platforms that consolidate all identifiers and data sources into one authoritative profile, often with APIs for third-party access.
Platform Types
National ID Systems
Government-mandated systems like the USDA's Animal Disease Traceability (ADT) program requiring official 840 RFID tags for interstate movement.
Breed Registry Integration
Platforms that link breed registration records with on-farm management systems.
Herd Management Platforms
Software that serves as the primary identity repository, linking all other data sources to a central animal record.
Industry Identity Platforms
Emerging solutions designed specifically to unify animal identity across the dairy value chain, enabling data sharing with veterinarians, processors, and genetic companies.
Do You Need Unified Identity Platforms?
Consider identity platforms if:
- You manage data in multiple systems that don't communicate
- Traceability is important for your milk market or cattle sales
- You want to share data with veterinarians, consultants, or buyers efficiently
- Regulatory traceability requirements are increasing in your area
- You're expanding and need scalable record systems
These may be less critical if:
- You run a single integrated software platform
- Your operation is small with manageable manual records
- You don't sell breeding stock requiring documented histories
Cost Considerations
Official 840 RFID tags cost $2-5 each. Herd management software varies from free to $5/cow/year. Specialized identity platforms may charge per-animal fees or subscription costs. The value is in data accessibility and traceability.